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Bulletin, Progressive, Record, Reporter
Wednesday, June 29, 2011 15B
Avoid foodborne illness with food prep tips
Foodborne illness is an
unwanted guest at any party,
and with July Fourth around
the corner, everyone should
be aware of proper food
safety techniques to ensure
guests and party-goers have
a happy and healthy experi-
ence.
For those planning barbe-
cues and picnics, Cheryl
Luptowski, home safety ex-
pert at NSF International,
created a list of pmnic and
grilling safety tips:
Throw out leftovers from
picnics.
- Refrain from preparing
foods more than 24 hours in
advance.
Avoid bringing dishes
that contain eggs and home-
made mayonnaise.
NSF International is a
nonprofit public health and
safety organization. Below is
a complete list of its food
safety tips.
Picnic food safety tips
Put perishable foods (i.e. hot
dogs, cut fruits and salads) in
individual containers on the
bottom of the cooler with ice
packs on the top. This method
provides the best insulation
for foods that need to remain
cool and helps prevent cross
contamination.
Put cold drinks (i.e. sodas,
juices, etc.) in a separate
cooler. This method avoids
having the cooler containing
perishable foods to constantly
be opened and closed.
Carry the cooler in the passen-
ger area of the car. Keeping
the cooler in the passenger
area instead of in the trunk
allows the air conditioning to
help keep the contents cool.
Wash produce such as melons
prior to serving. Bacteria can
be present on the exterior of
melons and can be carried
into the edible section when
cutting it.
Avoid taking dishes to a picnic
that contain eggs, homemade
mayonnaise or milk and other
dairy products as they are
prone to growing bacteria.
Store-bought mayonnaise
alone is OK, but could pose an
issue when mixed with other
foods that are not acidic.
Do not prepare foods more
than one day before your
picnic unless it is to be frozen.
Cooking foods in advance
allows more opportunities for
bacteria to grow.
Remember the one-hour rule.
Do not consume any perish-
able foods that have been
sitting out an hour or more on
days where the temperature is
over 90 degrees F.
Throw out leftovers. Sincemost
picnic leftovers have been
sitting out for more than one
hour and have had many
people handling them, throw
them out. The more time that
food has been sitting at unsafe
temperatures, the more likely
harmful bacteria has grown.
Grilling tips to remember
Start with a clean kitchen.
According to a germ study by
NSF International, the kitchen
sponge and kitchen sink are
the "germiest" places in the
home. These are items that
are typically used in multiple
stages of the cooking and
cleaning process. Avoid cross-
contamination by ensuring
these items are clean. Here's
how:
--Place wet sponges in the
microwave for two minutes
once per day and replace
them often -- every two
weeks or more as needed.
--Better o ptions for kitchen
cleaning are dishcloths, towels
and rags. Washing on the
clothes washer's hot water
cycle with bleach can sanitize
these items. Replace every one
or two days.
--Wash and disinfect the
sides and bottom of the sink
one or two times per week
with a disinfecting cleaner.
--Sanitize kitchen drains and
disposals monthly by pouring
a solution of one teaspoon
household bleach in one quart
of water down the d rain.
--Wash kitchen sink strain-
ers in the dishwasher weekly.
Defrost foods safely. Don't at-
tempt to defrost foods quickly
by letting them sit overnight
on a kitchen counter. Use one
of the following methods:
Place covered food n a
shallow pan on the lowest
shelf of the refrigerator.
--Defrost the food item in
the microwave, but keep in
mind that you must finish
cooking the food immediately
thereafter, as some areas of
the food may become warm
and begin to cook during the
microwave defrosting process.
--If there is notenough
time to thaw frozen foods, it
is safe to cook 'oods from the
frozen state/However, the
cooking will take approxi-
mately 50 percent longer than
the recbmmended time for
fully thawed or fresh meat
and- poultry.
Practice proper marinating. If
marinating food, marinate in
a refrigerator overnight and
dispose of any leftover mari-
nade that has been 'n contact
with raw meat. While acids in
marinades can help tenderize
meat, too much vinegar or hot
sauce can cause meat to be
more stringy and tough.
Keep hot foods hot and cold
foods cold. Hot foods need to
be kept at temperatures
above 140 degrees F and cold
foods lower than 40 degrees
F. Between these two
tem peratures,: bacteria can
multi ply very rapidly and
reach dangerous levels in as
little as two hours.
Don't cook with your eyes,
cook with a thermometer. In
order to ensure food has
reached a safe internal
temperature, always use a
certified food thermometer.
Any leftovers should be put
away within two hours (one
hour if the temperature is
over 90 degrees F).
Avoid cross-contamination.
Since bacteria can easily
spread from one food to the
next via dripping juices, hands
or utensils, think ahead to
avoid cross-contamination.
Don't use the same utensils
and plates for raw and cooked
foods, and always remember
to wash hands before prepar-
ing and consuming food.
Food on the Table: All-American
Heather Hunsaker
foodonthetable.com
From sea to shining sea,
there are some foods that
"sing" America! To celebrate
the upcoming Independence
Day holiday, why not host an
all-American dinner party
with a menu full of popular
foods that have helped build
our nation?
Meal planning begins with
these three favorites:
Hamburgers
There is great debate about
where the all-American ham-
burger got its start. Some say
that a New Haven, Conn.,
restaurant owner in the early
1900s had a customer in a
hurry and needed lunch fast.
,So he slapped a beef patty .......
between two slices of bread
and served up the first "ham-
burger." But to people from
the south, the hamburger
was invented long before
then, in the late 1800s in
Athens, Texas.
Debate or not, hamburgers
are an inexpensive, easy-to-
make meal. And that makes
them one popular American
food!
S'mores
It is also uncertain where
this classic delightful camp-
fire treat originated, but the
very first printed s'more
"recipe" is found in a 1927
Girl Scout camping manual.
The original name of this
gooey treat was actually
"some more" because of the
constant requests for more.
The name was later abbrevi-
ated to "s'more," perhaps
because of the difficulty of
saying "some more" with a
mouth full of sticky marsh-
mallows.
Chili dog
Serving sausage in a bun is
a meal known around the
world. Germans are known
to be the first to enjoy this
simple meal back int43th •
century.
However, the chili dog, also
known as a Coney Island hot
dog, came about in 1914 in
Jackson, Mich. The original
"Coney Island Dog," which
actually has little association
with the Coney Island of New
York, was a grilled hot dog
served with a bean_less chili,
cheese, yellow mustard and
chopped onions. Today
Sexting can be very private,
but when it becomes public it can be
g
humiliating and exposes you in more ways
than one- and to many more than one.
Stop it before you click it and think about
what you are doing and if this truly makes
you feel good about yourself.
Call the PLUMAS/SIERRA CRISIS LINE
Americans near and far en-
joy this hands-on meal at
sporting events, barbecues
and more.
Other great all-American
foods to serve up this Fourth
of July include Philly
cheesesteak sandwiches,
corn dogs, buffalo wings,
peach pie, grilled corn on the
cob and potato salad.
Try this flavorful recipe for
All-American Barbecue Chili
Dogs at your next gathering!
All-American
Barbecue Chili Dogs
Prep time: 6 minutes
Cook time: 20 minutes
Serves: 5
5 all-beef hot dogs
5 hot!dog!buns
112 cup cheddar cheese,
shredded
Chili:
112 tablespoon olive oil
112 small white onion,
chopped
1/2 cup barbecue sauce
1 (15-ounce) can kidney beans,
drained and rinsed
1 (15-ounce) can black beans,
drained and rinsed
1-1/2 tablespoons chili season-
ing
1 tablespoon packed brown
sugar
1 tables poon Worcestershire
sauce
1 tablespoon ketchup
112 tablespoon apple cider
vinegar
1 tablespoon yellow mustard
In a large saucepan over low
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heat, heat olive oil, add
onions and cook until translu-
cent, about 5 minutes. Stir in
the barbecue sauce, beans,
chili seasoning, brown sugar,
Worcestershire sauce,
ketchup, apple cider vinegar
and mustard. Bring to a boil
and reduce heat to a simmer
and cook for 10 minutes,
stirring occasionally.
Meanwhile, set up grill for
direct cooking over medium
heat, When ready, place hot
dogs on the grill. Cook for
10 minutes or until,heated
through, turning,occasionally.
Add buns to grill and toast.
Place hot dogs'in buns and
top with chiliand cheddar
cheese.
Hunsaker graduated from
Le Cordon Bleu College of
Culinary Arts. She currently
serves as a writer and recipe
developer for meal planning
site foodonthetable.com.
QUINCY SUSANVILLE RENO
400 West Main Street 608 Main Street 6190 Mae Anne Ave.
530.283.1112 530.257,7291 Ste #1
775.747.9710
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